Plant Data

Names and Taxonomy

  • Common Names: Whitemargin Sandmat, Rattlesnake-weed, Rattlesnake Sandmat, Whitemargin Eupatorium, Whitemargin Euphorbia, Whitemargin Spurge
  • Synonyms: Euphorbia albomarginata, Chamaesyce hartwegiana, Euphorbia hartwegiana, Euphorbia stipulacea
  • Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge)
  • Genus Information:

Habit and Size

  • Duration: perennial
  • Habit: forb, succulent
  • Shape: spreading
  • Size: 1/2 inch high
  • Stem: redish

Leaves

  • Color: dusty green
  • Shape: oval
  • Edge: smooth
  • Arrangement: opposite
  • Leaf Retention: evergreen

Flowers and Fruit

  • Sex: monoecious or dioecious
  • Flower Color: white, red
  • Flower Size: 1/8 inch
  • Number of Petals: none, white bracts
  • Bloom: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
  • Fruit: capsule

Habitat and Growing Conditions

  • Water Use: low
  • Light: full sun
  • Soil: sandy
  • Habitat: desert, chaparral, and grassland habitats of southwestern North America

Distribution

  • Distribution: AZ, CA, HI, LA, NM, NV, OK, TX, UT and Mexico
  • Seen: Oak Canyon, NV
  • Elevation: 1,000 to 6,000 feet (300-2000 m)

Photographs

Whitemargin Sandmat (Chamaesyce albomarginata)

Oak Creek

Whitemargin Sandmat (Chamaesyce albomarginata)

Death Valley