It is a rhizomed water plant found in marshy areas. It has tall, thin, dark green stems which are usually triangular in cross-section and woolly, bristly tan or brown flowers in panicle inflorescences. It has long, green, upright stems that are the most prominent feature, as the leaves are reduced to basal sheaths. The stems are rounded-triangular in cross-section and have a porous interio
Plant Data
Names and Taxonomy
Common Names: California bulrush, southern bulrush, giant bulrush, tule
Synonyms: many synonyms, Scirpus californicus, Scirpus californicus var. tereticulmis
Family: Cyperaceae (Sedges)
Genus Information:
Habit and Size
Duration: perennial
Habit: sedge
Shape: upright
Size: 12 ft (4 m)
Stem:
Leaves
Color: yellow-green
Shape:
Edge:
Arrangement: alternate
Leaf Retention:
Flowers and Fruit
Sex: monoecious
Flower Color: brown
Flower Size:
Number of Petals:
Bloom:
Fruit:
Habitat and Growing Conditions
Water Use: high
Light: full sun
Soil: wet
Habitat: freshwater or brackish marshes, lakes, ponds, and drainage ditches
Distribution
Distribution: It is native to the southern and western United States as well as Mexico, Central America, South America, Easter Island, and the Falkland Islands. It is naturalized on some Pacific islands including New Zealand, Hawaii and the Cook Islands.
Seen: Cave Lake, NV
Elevation:
Photographs
California bulrush (Schoenoplectus californicus)
Cave Lake, NV
California bulrush (Schoenoplectus californicus)
Cave Lake, NV
California bulrush (Schoenoplectus californicus)
Cave Lake, NV
Vocabulary Reference Material
Plants, leaf and flower anatomy is essential to properly classify
Sky Island vegetation biomes
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