Plant Data

Names and Taxonomy

  • Common Names: foxtail brome, foxtail chess, red brome
  • Synonyms: Anisantha madritensis, Anisantha matritensis, Bromus matritensis, 2 subspecies
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass)
  • Genus Information:

Habit and Size

  • Duration: perennial
  • Habit: grass, weed
  • Shape: upright
  • Size: 3 ft (1 m)
  • Stem:

Leaves

  • Color: green
  • Shape: linear
  • Edge: smooth
  • Arrangement: alternate
  • Leaf Retention:

Flowers and Fruit

  • Sex: monoecious
  • Flower Color: red
  • Flower Size: 1 inch (2.5 cm)
  • Number of Petals:
  • Bloom: Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun
  • Fruit:

Habitat and Growing Conditions

  • Water Use: low
  • Light: full sun
  • Soil: dry
  • Habitat: disturbed areas, roadsides, agricultural fields, rangelands, and forestry sites

Distribution

  • Distribution: native to southern and western Europe but has been introduced and naturalized nearly worldwide
  • Seen: Oak Creek Canyon, Blue Diamond
  • Elevation:

Photographs

Red Brome (Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens)

Oak Creek Canyon, Blue Diamond

Red Brome (Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens)

Oak Creek Canyon, Blue Diamond

Red Brome (Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens)

Oak Creek Canyon, Blue Diamond